Arthritis
Arthritis is a common condition characterized by inflammation of one or more joints, leading to pain, stiffness, swelling, and decreased range of motion. It affects millions of people worldwide, significantly impacting daily activities and overall quality of life. While arthritis can develop at any age, it is more prevalent among older adults and can result from various causes including wear and tear, autoimmune diseases, infections, or injury.
The most common form of arthritis is osteoarthritis, which is primarily caused by the gradual breakdown of cartilage — the cushioning tissue at the ends of bones. This degeneration results in bones rubbing against each other, causing pain, swelling, and reduced joint mobility. Rheumatoid arthritis, another major type, is an autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the joint lining, leading to inflammation and joint damage. Other types include gout, psoriatic arthritis, and juvenile arthritis, each with unique causes and symptoms.
Effective arthritis management focuses on relieving pain, minimizing inflammation, maintaining joint function, and improving quality of life. Treatment options vary depending on the type and severity of arthritis but typically include a combination of medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs, pain relievers, and disease-modifying agents. Physical therapy and regular exercise are crucial components to strengthen muscles around the joints, maintain flexibility, and reduce stiffness.
In cases where conservative treatments are insufficient, surgical interventions like joint replacement or arthroscopic procedures may be recommended to restore joint function and alleviate severe pain. Lifestyle modifications such as maintaining a healthy weight, balanced nutrition, and avoiding joint overuse also play an important role in managing arthritis symptoms and preventing progression.
Early diagnosis and tailored treatment plans guided by orthopedic specialists can help patients manage arthritis effectively, slow disease progression, and maintain an active, fulfilling life despite joint challenges.
Key Benefits of Our Arthritis Care
Comprehensive diagnosis using advanced imaging and lab tests
Personalized treatment plans for all arthritis types
Medication management to control pain and inflammation
Physical therapy to enhance joint strength and flexibility
Minimally invasive surgical options when necessary
Patient education on lifestyle and diet modifications
Ongoing monitoring for disease progression and management
Team
Dr. Manohar Rao H R
Sports Medicine and Joint Replacement Surgeon
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Treatments
Knee Replacement
Knee Arthroscopy
Shoulder Replacements
Shoulder Arthroscopy
Hip Replacement
Hip Arthroscopy
Foot & Ankle Surgery
Elbow Surgery
Spine Surgery
Sports Injury Treatments
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